Copyright © 1999 David E. Rutherford
All Rights Reserved


The Current Four-vector

A current four-vector can be formed by combining the proper charge, , and its four-velocity, . The current four-vector will, normally, be used in reference to a test charge moving in the presence of electric and potential fields, rather than in reference to the distribution of charge that creates the fields. The components of the current four-vector, , are

or in terms of the improper charge, , we have

Copyright © 1999 David E. Rutherford
All Rights Reserved

E-mail: drutherford@softcom.net